When Outsourcing a SOC Makes Sense vs. Augmenting SOC Team
By Hermes Ramos, Splunk Consultant II
The decision to establish or even augment an internal Security Operations Center (SOC) versus outsourcing SOC services involves various factors, including costs, expertise, control, and specific organizational needs as well as strategic objectives. Here are some considerations for when outsourcing a SOC makes sense versus establishing or augmenting an existing SOC team:
Cost
Limited Budget: With budgetary constraints, economic challenges, staff salaries, training, and benefits organizations will find it challenging to invest in the infrastructure, tools, and personnel required for an in-house SOC.
Establishing a more comprehensive and mature security posture often involves higher initial and ongoing investments as the choice of security tools and technologies, such as SIEM, intrusion detection systems, and endpoint protection, can impact costs. Advanced solutions often come with higher price tags for augmenting an existing SOC team.
Outsourcing is a more cost-effective solution with faster adoption with relatively quick deployment of security services without the lead time associated with hiring and training an internal team.
Expertise and Skill
The lack of internal expertise required to manage and operate a SOC effectively, or the existing SOC team increasing gaps due to the cost of security tools and technologies as well as the time constraints of mastering such tools can leave your organization vulnerable to security threats.
Outsourcing provides access to a specialized team of security professionals with the time to maintain the rigorous ongoing training to keep up with the industry and security challenges without compromising the security posture of your organization.
24/7 Coverage
In today’s fast-paced and interconnected digital landscape, the importance of robust security operations cannot be overstated. As organizations increasingly rely on technology to drive their operations, the need for comprehensive security measures including: Proactive Threat Detection, Incident Response and Mitigation, Endpoint Security, IDPS, Compliance with Regulations, and others are extremely vital for the security of any organization 24/7/365.
To ensure the continuous monitoring needs and enforcement of the needed security measures outsourcing often provides 24/7/365 monitoring and response capabilities in comparison to the challenges in maintaining an internal team working around the clock.
Scalability
For most organizations the fluctuating security needs can be very challenging on the business goals and engineer workforce, where outsourcing allows for scalable services. By outsourcing your SOC, you can adjust resources based on growth-demand, ensure compliance with industry regulations and standards effortlessly, and provide flexibility that may be challenging for an in-house team.
An in-house SOC team might be able to provide some control and customization, knowledge of internal systems, and integration with business operations. In reality, after working on a few In-house SOC teams and outsourcing SOC, I have found even these benefits can be challenging as the control is often limited to be effective and the internal systems knowledge is often siloed between system owners and organizational departments.
By outsourcing the cybersecurity functions, organizations can benefit from a cost-effective solution that eliminates the need for substantial upfront investment, scalable services allowing you to adapt to the dynamic nature of cybersecurity challenges, the expertise of security professionals, access advanced security technologies, and ensure a proactive and responsive approach to emerging threats, ensuring that your organization remains secure and compliant with industry regulations.
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About the Author
Hermes Ramos is a highly motivated and detail-oriented technology professional with over twelve years of experience in Security Vulnerability Management and SIEM. His expertise spans Splunk Enterprise On-Prem Architecture, Splunk ITSI, Splunk ES, and Cloud Security Architecture, along with a solid foundation in Security Compliance, Networking Security, and PCI-DSS Risk Mitigation. Throughout his career, Hermes has successfully navigated diverse industry landscapes, including Banking, Healthcare, Government, and various Private Corporations. Notably, he optimized the Splunk architecture at GE Corp., reducing costs associated with AWS cloud services while supporting their Enterprise Security Deployment and ITSI implementation.
Currently, Hermes is focused on ensuring the successful architecture and deployment of Splunk ES for TekStream customers, emphasizing Security Compliance and vulnerability management. His work includes enhancing the cybersecurity posture of Austin Independent School District in Austin Texas and San Jacinto College in Houston, Texas. Dedicated to continuous improvement and innovation, Hermes stays current with the latest Cybersecurity/SIEM developments and integrates cutting-edge advancements. Recognized for his exceptional expertise, he was invited to speak at the Splunk Conference in Las Vegas in June 2024 about SPL2 and the Splunk Edge Processor.